GBD | EPIC | |
---|---|---|
Tobacco smoking | 25 (22–27) | 31 (31–32) |
Dietary risks | 23 (21–26) | 14 (12–16) |
High blood pressure | 15 (13–17) | 9 (7–11) |
High body mass index | 14 (12–15) | 3 (2–5) |
High waist-to-hip ratio | – | 10 (8–12) |
Physical inactivity and low physical activity | 9 (8–11) | 7 (5–9) |
High alcohol use | 8 (7–9) | 4 (3–4) |