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Table 5 The proposed age-based dosing regimen showing the proportions of individuals who would receive a subtherapeutic, therapeutic or supratherapeutic dose and the corresponding mg base/kg doses of primaquine (PQ)

From: Single low-dose primaquine for blocking transmission of Plasmodium falciparum malaria – a proposed model-derived age-based regimen for sub-Saharan Africa

 

PQ dose (mg base)

Subtherapeutic dose <0.15 mg/kg, n (%)

Therapeutic dose 0.15–0.5 mg/kg, n (%)

Supratherapeutic dose >0.5 mg/kg, n (%)

Modelled weights by centile (kg)

PQ dose by centile (mg base/kg)

     

1st

Median

99th

1st

Median

99th

0.5 to <1 (n = 39,886)

1.25

10,778 (27.0)

29,180 (73.2)

0

5.0

7.6

10.8

0.12

0.16

0.25

1–5 (n = 261,036)

2.5

15,744 (6.0)

244,537 (93.7)

755 (0.3)

6.8

12.0

19.2

0.13

0.21

0.37

6–9 (n = 20,770)

5

80 (0.4)

20,690 (99.6)

0

13.2

20.0

31.2

0.16

0.25

0.38

10–14 (n = 12,155)

7.5

69 (0.6)

12,086 (99.4)

0

20.0

29.0

49.0

0.15

0.26

0.38

≥15 (n = 328,132)

15

469 (0.14)

327,620 (99.8)

43 (0.01)

37.8

55.3

90.2

0.17

0.27

0.40

  1. PQ primaquine