Study population, variable | No. new cases of prediabetes | Person-years of follow-up | Crude incidence (no./100 person-years) | Cumulative incidence (%)a | Age, sex, and area income-adjusted HR (95% CI)b, c | Fully adjusted HR (95% CI)c, d |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Immigrants, ethnicity | ||||||
South Asian | 16,247 | 570,336 | 4.89 | 23.62 | 1.87 (1.80–1.94) | 1.95 (1.87–2.03) |
Sub-Saharan African and Caribbean | 7612 | 331,207 | 3.98 | 20.39 | 1.57 (1.51–1.64) | 1.61 (1.54–1.68) |
South-East Asian | 6585 | 271,649 | 4.05 | 19.76 | 1.48 (1.42–1.55) | 1.52 (1.46–1.59) |
Latin American | 5526 | 263,672 | 3.55 | 17.55 | 1.32 (1.26–1.38) | 1.33 (1.27–1.39) |
East Asian | 15,103 | 608,425 | 3.69 | 17.88 | 1.15 (1.11–1.20) | 1.20 (1.15–1.25) |
West Asian and Arab | 5502 | 289,670 | 3.27 | 16.60 | 1.26 (1.21–1.32) | 1.28 (1.22–1.34) |
Eastern European | 6248 | 398,851 | 2.85 | 13.40 | 1.06 (1.02–1.11) | 1.06 (1.01–1.11) |
Western European | 3378 | 215,762 | 2.79 | 13.08 | Referent | Referent |
Entire cohort, immigration status | ||||||
Immigrants to Canada | 66,227 | 2,950,372 | 3.76 | 21.22 | 1.40 (1.38–1.41) | 1.36 (1.35–1.37) |
Long-term Canadian residents | 272,132 | 13,202,525 | 3.41 | 15.88 | Referent | NA |