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Table 1 Number of epidemics by outbreak pathogen and World Health Organization regional office

From: The practice of evaluating epidemic response in humanitarian and low-income settings: a systematic review

Disease

Number of epidemics by WHO regional office

 

AFROa

EMROb

EUROc

PAHOd

SEAROe

Total

Anthrax

7

4

2

1

0

14

Brucellosis

0

1

0

0

0

1

CCHF

2

5

1

0

0

8

Chikungunya

2

2

0

1

0

5

Cholera

145

36

3

10

14

208

Dengue

6

11

1

2

11

31

Diphtheria

0

1

0

2

0

3

Ebola

16

1

0

0

1

18

Hepatitis E

2

0

0

0

0

2

Japanese Encephalitis

0

1

0

0

4

5

Lassa Fever

17

0

0

0

0

17

Leishmaniasis

3

0

0

0

0

3

Malaria

10

2

0

1

0

13

Marburg

1

0

0

0

0

1

Measles

20

6

0

1

0

27

Meningitis

8

1

0

0

0

9

Meningococcal disease

11

1

0

0

0

12

Plague

7

0

0

0

0

7

Polio

12

11

2

0

1

26

Rift Valley Fever

3

2

0

0

0

5

Typhoid

0

1

0

0

0

1

Yellow fever

11

2

0

0

0

13

Grand Total

283

88

9

18

31

429

  1. aWHO African Regional Office
  2. bWHO Eastern and Mediterranean Regional Office
  3. cWHO European Regional Office
  4. dWHO Pan American Regional Office
  5. eWHO South East Asia Regional Office