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Table 2 Numbers and rates of outcome events

From: Clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation and frailty: insights from the ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 trial

  

Frailty category

All

Fit

Pre-frail

Mild-moderate

Severe

Primary end points

 Time to the first adjudicated stroke or systemic embolism

Warfarin

333

55

185

83

10

1.73 (1.54 - 1.92)

1.29 (0.95 - 1.63)

1.61 (1.38 - 1.84)

2.58 (2.03 - 3.14)

3.40 (1.29 - 5.51)

Edoxaban 30mg

378

56

219

100

3

1.95 (1.76 - 2.15)

1.34 (0.99 - 1.69)

1.90 (1.64 - 2.15)

3.00 (2.41 - 3.59)

1.04 (0.00 - 2.21)

Edoxaban 60mg

286

58

151

71

6

1.47 (1.30 - 1.64)

1.35 (1.00 - 1.70)

1.31 (1.11 - 1.52)

2.13 (1.64 - 2.63)

1.85 (0.37 - 3.34)

 Time to the first adjudicated major bleeding during treatment

Warfarin

522

84

298

122

18

2.76 (2.52 - 3.00)

2.01 (1.58 - 2.44)

2.64 (2.34 - 2.95)

3.85 (3.17 - 4.53)

6.39 (3.44 - 9.35)

Edoxaban 30mg

249

35

141

60

13

1.28 (1.12 - 1.44)

0.83 (0.56 - 1.11)

1.22 (1.02 - 1.42)

1.80 (1.34 - 2.25)

4.74 (2.16 - 7.31)

Edoxaban 60mg

414

82

227

93

12

2.17 (1.96 - 2.38)

1.94 (1.52 - 2.36)

2.01 (1.75 - 2.27)

2.86 (2.28 - 3.44)

3.80 (1.65 - 5.95)

Composite net clinical endpoints

 Stroke, systemic embolic event, major bleeding or death

Warfarin

1462

205

811

393

53

7.90 (7.50 - 8.31)

4.97 (4.29 - 5.65)

7.34 (6.84 - 7.85)

12.86 (11.59 - 14.14)

19.41 (14.19 - 24.64)

Edoxaban 30mg

1247

185

686

335

41

6.58 (6.22 - 6.95)

4.48 (3.83 - 5.13)

6.06 (5.61 - 6.52)

10.35 ( 9.24 - 11.46)

15.71 (10.90 - 20.52)

Edoxaban 60mg

1321

231

685

361

44

7.06 (6.68 - 7.44)

5.56 (4.84 - 6.27)

6.16 (5.70 - 6.62)

11.51 (10.32 - 12.70)

14.49 (10.21 - 18.77)

 Disabling stroke, life-threatening bleeding, or death

Warfarin

981

124

529

285

43

5.07 (4.75 - 5.39)

2.91 (2.39 - 3.42)

4.58 (4.19 - 4.98)

8.79 (7.77 - 9.82)

14.58 (10.22 - 18.93)

Edoxaban 30mg

836

124

448

236

28

4.26 (3.97 - 4.55)

2.93 (2.42 - 3.45)

3.83 (3.47 - 4.18)

6.95 (6.06 - 7.83)

9.69 ( 6.10 - 13.28)

Edoxaban 60mg

882

139

454

259

30

4.52 (4.22 - 4.81)

3.21 (2.68 - 3.74)

3.94 (3.58 - 4.30)

7.76 (6.81 - 8.70)

9.08 ( 5.83 - 12.33)

 Stroke, systemic embolic event, life-threatening bleeding, or death

Warfarin

1109

145

603

315

46

5.80 (5.45 - 6.14)

3.43 (2.87 - 3.98)

5.28 (4.86 - 5.70)

9.88 ( 8.79 - 10.98)

15.91 (11.31 - 20.51)

Edoxaban 30mg

999

148

542

280

29

5.16 (4.84 - 5.48)

3.53 (2.96 - 4.10)

4.69 (4.30 - 5.09)

8.42 (7.43 - 9.40)

10.09 ( 6.42 - 13.77)

Edoxaban 60mg

990

168

501

287

34

5.12 (4.80 - 5.43)

3.92 (3.33 - 4.52)

4.38 (3.99 - 4.76)

8.70 (7.70 - 9.71)

10.51 ( 6.98 - 14.04)

 Death

Warfarin

837

100

447

252

38

4.27 (3.98 – 4.56)

2.32 (1.86 – 2.77)

3.82 (3.47 – 4.18)

7.62 (6.68 – 8.56)

12.54 (8.56 – 16.53)

Edoxaban 30mg

736

107

387

217

25

3.79 (3.52 – 4.06)

2.51 (2.03 – 2.99)

3.37 (3.04 – 3.71)

6.34 (5.50 – 7.18)

8.46 (5.14 – 11.77)

Edoxaban 60mg

772

121

391

231

29

3.92 (3.64 – 4.19)

2.77 (2.28 – 3.27)

3.38 (3.05 – 3.72)

6.81 (5.93 – 7.68)

8.71 (5.54 – 11.89)

  1. Each cell shows number, and incidence rates per 100 person years (95% confidence interval)