Characteristics | Multivariable analysis | Bootstrapping method | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95% confidence interval | p value | Relative frequency* | |
Lung cancer | 2.025 | 1.345–3.050 | 0.001 | 0.959 |
Vital signs at ED admission | ||||
 Respiratory rate ≥ 22/min | 2.517 | 1.713–3.698 | < 0.001 | 0.858 |
 Body temperature < 38.0 °C | 2.918 | 1.903–4.475 | < 0.001 | 0.994 |
 Altered mentation | 2.021 | 1.328–3.074 | 0.001 | 0.923 |
Laboratory values | ||||
 Albumin < 2.8 g/dL | 2.473 | 1.665–3.672 | < 0.001 | 0.977 |
 Lactic acid, mmol/L |  |  | < 0.001 |  |
 4.0–7.9 | 1.597 | 1.032–2.473 | 0.04 | 0.997 |
 ≥ 8.0 | 3.767 | 2.343–6.054 | < 0.001 |  |