Table 1 Baseline characteristics by Healthy Lifestyle Score in 46,120 cancer survivors
| Â | Healthy Lifestyle Score | P value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0–2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
Sex, N (%) | |||||
 Women | 126 (5.5) | 1705 (28.0) | 12,809 (59.1) | 10,404 (64.8) | <0.001 |
 Men | 2174 (94.5) | 4377 (72.0) | 8866 (40.9) | 5659 (35.2) | |
Age, years, N (%) | |||||
 <65 | 938 (40.8) | 2495 (41.1) | 10,475 (48.4) | 8105 (50.6) | <0.001 |
 ≥65 | 1359 (59.2) | 3578 (58.9) | 11,162 (51.6) | 7927 (49.4) | |
Education, N (%) | |||||
 Primary or below | 994 (43.2) | 2364 (38.9) | 7874 (36.3) | 5183 (32.3) | <0.001 |
 Secondary or above | 1306 (56.8) | 3718 (61.1) | 13,801 (63.7) | 10,880 (67.7) | |
Employment, N (%) | |||||
 Unemployed | 1619 (70.5) | 4630 (76.5) | 16,570 (77.2) | 11,932 (74.7) | 0.001 |
 Employed | 677 (29.5) | 1424 (23.5) | 4899 (22.8) | 4038 (25.3) | |
Treatment, N (%) | |||||
 Surgery | 1176 (51.1) | 3530 (58.0) | 14,554 (67.2) | 11763 (73.2) | <0.001 |
 Chemotherapy | 629 (27.4) | 1695 (27.9) | 6132 (28.3) | 4495 (28.0) | <0.001 |
 Radiation therapy | 468 (20.4) | 1244 (20.5) | 4599 (21.2) | 3454 (21.5) | <0.001 |
 Traditional Chinese medicine | 149 (6.5) | 516 (8.5) | 1523 (7.0) | 1235 (7.7) | <0.001 |
 Biotherapy | 7 (0.3) | 20 (0.3) | 44 (0.2) | 26 (0.2) | <0.001 |
 Intervention | 84 (3.7) | 172 (2.8) | 453 (2.1) | 265 (1.7) | <0.001 |
 Other | 908 (39.5) | 2172 (35.7) | 6364 (29.4) | 4094 (25.5) | <0.001 |
BMI, kg/m2, N (%) | |||||
 <18.5 | 553 (24.0) | 1913 (31.5) | 1245 (5.7) | 0 (0.0) |  |
 18.5–23.9 | 1340 (58.3) | 3195 (52.5) | 15,734 (72.6) | 11,852 (73.8) |  |
 23–27.9 | 353 (15.4) | 845 (13.9) | 4090 (18.9) | 3609 (22.5) |  |
 ≥28.0 | 54 (2.4) | 129 (2.1) | 606 (2.8) | 602 (3.8) | <0.001 |
Smoking status, N (%) | |||||
 Never | 178 (7.7) | 2849 (37.2) | 20,149 (93.0) | 16,063 (100.0) |  |
 Former | 650 (28.3) | 1463 (24.1) | 849 (3.9) | 0 (0.0) |  |
 Current | 1472 (64.0) | 1770 (29.1) | 677 (3.1) | 0 (0.0) | <0.001 |
Alcohol use, N (%) | |||||
 Never | 426 (18.5) | 4670 (76.8) | 21,230 (98.0) | 16,063 (100.0) | <0.001 |
 Ever | 1874 (81.5) | 1412 (23.2) | 445 (2.1) | 0 (0.0) | |
Physical activity, hours/week, N (%) | |||||
 ≤1 | 2213 (96.2) | 5049 (83.0) | 18,152 (83.8 | 0 (0.0) |  |
 2–4 | 75 (3.3) | 849 (14.0) | 2886 (13.3) | 13,364 (83.2) |  |
 5-7 | 12 (0.5) | 159 (2.6) | 558 (2.6) | 2461 (15.3) |  |
 >7 | 0 (0.0) | 25 (0.4) | 79 (0.4) | 238 (1.5) | <0.001 |
Sleep duration, hours/day, N (%) | |||||
 ≤5 | 389 (16.9) | 557 (9.2) | 307 (1.4) | 0 (0.0) | <0.001 |
 6–8 | 1857 (80.7) | 5330 (87.6) | 20,563 (94.9) | 15,247 (94.9) | |
 ≥9 | 54 (2.4) | 195 (3.2) | 805 (3.7) | 816 (5.1) | |