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Table 2 Risk factors for incident fractures

From: Risk of incident fractures in individuals hospitalised due to unexplained syncope and orthostatic hypotension

 

Basic model

Multivariate model

HR

95% CI

p-value

HR

95% CI

p-value

Unexplained syncope hospitalisations

1.17

1.01–1.37

0.042

1.20

1.02–1.40

0.025

OH hospitalisations

1.41

1.21–1.65

< 0.001

1.42

1.21–1.66

< 0.001

Age (per year)

1.06

1.05–1.06

< 0.001

1.06

1.05–1.06

< 0.001

Sex (female)

1.91

1.82–2.01

< 0.001

1.89

1.80–1.99

< 0.001

BMI (per kg/m2)

0.98

0.98–0.99

< 0.001

0.98

0.98–0.99

< 0.001

Current smoking

1.22

1.16–1.28

< 0.001

1.20

1.14–1.26

< 0.001

Prevalent fractures

1.83

1.65–2.02

< 0.001

1.78

1.59–1.98

< 0.001

Family history of fractures

1.16

1.10–1.22

< 0.001

1.17

1.11–1.23

< 0.001

  1. Basic and multivariable Cox regression analysis of the relationship between risk factors and incident fractures. Basic model adjusted for age and sex. Multivariable model adjusted for age, sex, BMI, current smoking, prevalent fractures, and family history of fractures
  2. Abbreviations: BMI body mass index; CI confidence interval; HR hazard ratio; OH orthostatic hypotension