Skip to main content

Table 1 Characteristics of 17 included studies

From: Diagnostic accuracy of pooling urine, anorectal, and oropharyngeal specimens for the detection of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Study characteristics

Total (N=17)

Country income level* ^

n (%)

 High

14 (82.4)

 Middle

2 (11.8)

 Low

1 (5.9)

Settings*

 

 Primary care

4 (23.5)

 Youth health centres

1 (5.9)

 Hospital

1 (5.9)

 Community outpatient clinic

8 (47.1)

 STI clinic

4 (23.5)

 Sex on premises venue

1 (5.9)

 Not specified

2 (11.8)

Populations*

 

 MSM

12 (70.6)

 Cis-women

3 (17.6)

 Transgender women

2 (11.8)

 Female sex workers

1 (5.9)

 Not specified

2 (11.8)

Pharyngeal and anorectal testing collected by

 

 Patient only

4 (23.5)

 Provider only

2 (11.8)

 Both

5 (29.4)

 Not specified

6 (35.3)

Outcomes addressed

 

 Diagnostic accuracy of triple site pooling

14 (82.4)

 Resource use

4 (23.5)

 Acceptability

4 (23.5)

 Harms and benefits

6 (35.3)

 Health equity

9 (52.9)

  1. *Some studies contained more than one population/setting/country
  2. ^As per the New World Bank current 2021 fiscal year [19]