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Table 1 Characteristics of all studies included in the narrative synthesis

From: Models of COVID-19 vaccine prioritisation: a systematic literature search and narrative review

Characteristics

(n)

Country

 HIC

26

 UMIC

3

 LMIC

5

 LIC

0

 HIC & UMIC

1

 HIC & LMIC

1

 HIC, UMIC, LMIC

1

 HIC, UMIC, LMIC & LIC

3

 Theoretical

1

 Not clear

1

Model features

 Deterministic, compartmental

28

 Agent-based (stochastic or deterministic)

6

 Stochastic, compartmental

4

 Deterministic, delay differential equation

1

 Linear

1

 Unclear

3

Model structure

 SEIR

11

 Expanded SEIR

19

 SIR

1

 Expanded SIR

5

 SAPHIRE

1

 Unclear natural history

5

Contact matrix

 Age

22

 Age & essential worker status

1

 Age & day-specific

1

 Age & location

1

 Age, antibody status, major nationalities

1

 Occupation, age, location & intensity of interaction

1

 Social contact network

3

 Vulnerable, front-line workers, non-vulnerable

1

 Homogeneous mixing

2

 Geographic mapping and socio-economic status

1

 Age, comorbidities, vaccination status

1

 Jurisdiction contact rate (invariant with age)

1

 Unclear

7

Outcomes modelled

 Deaths

34

 Cases

27

 Hospitalisations

11

 ICU admission

6

 No of vx to avert one infection

1

 Loss of economic benefits

1

 Years of life lost

3

 QALYs

2

 DALYs

1

 Cost-effectiveness ratio

1

 Net present value of damages (VSL & DALYs)

1

 Infection attack rate

2

 Peak infections

1

 Risk of new wave

1

 Life-years gained

1

 Total cost

2

 Net monetary benefits

1

 Effective reproductive number

1

 Herd immunity

1