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Table 2 Overview of the simulation scenarios. Parameter values for the baseline reactive vaccination scenario for each pathogen. Outbreak response threshold cases and threshold window refer to the number of cases that need to occur within a certain time window to trigger an outbreak response. Parameter values in parentheses are alternative values used as a part of the sensitivity analysis

From: Projecting vaccine demand and impact for emerging zoonotic pathogens

Parameter

LASV, MERS-CoV

NiV, RVFV

Outbreak response

 Threshold cases

10 (5)

3 (1, 5)

 Threshold window

28 days

28 days

 Delay

28 days (7, 120)

28 days (7, 120)

Vaccination

 Coverage HCWa

70% (80, 50, 90)

 Coverage population

70% (20, 50, 90)

 Delay between doses

28 days

 Regimens per index case (ring vaccination only)

90

Per-exposure protection (PEP)

 Single dose

70% (50%, 90%)

 Two doses, 1st

35% (25%, 45%)

 Two doses, 2nd

70% (50%, 90%)

 Delay

7 days (14)

  1. a Excluded for RVFV as no nosocomial transmission has been documented