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Table 4 Interaction between unit increase in test attributes and participants characteristics among rational responders (n = 477)

From: Informing a target product profile for rapid tests to identify HBV-infected pregnant women with high viral loads: a discrete choice experiment with African healthcare workers

Characteristics

 

Test attributes

  

Cost utility per US$1 increase

Sensitivity utility per 1% increase

Specificity utility per 1% increase

Time utility from 20 to 60 min

Age group (years)

  < 30

Ref

-0.039

0.153

0.077

0.030

 30–50

 

-0.069***

0.115***

0.056

-0.056

  > 50

 

-0.090***

0.075***

0.045*

0.057

Profession

 Doctor

Ref

-0.067

0.129

0.053

-0.011

 Nurse

 

-0.046

0.074**

0.070

0.287

 Midwife

 

-0.043*

0.099

0.103**

-0.505***

 Lab staff

 

-0.066

0.104

0.044

-0.079

 Public health practitioner

 

-0.101***

0.070***

0.065

-0.074

 Other

 

-0.067

0.084***

0.072

0.129

Sector

 Public/National Hospital

Ref

-0.061

0.145

0.050

0.002

 Public/Primary Care

 

-0.055

0.086***

0.103**

-0.322**

 Public/District Hospital

 

-0.051

0.113*

0.088**

-0.159

 Public/Provincial Hospital

 

-0.075

0.120

0.038

0.061

 Private

 

-0.054

0.137

0.054

-0.045

 Public health sector

 

-0.081**

0.086***

0.054

0.042

 Other

 

-0.094***

0.072***

0.054

0.002

Region (Africa)

 North

Ref

-0.042

0.192

0.052

0.035

 Central

 

-0.064

0.104***

0.053

-0.087

 East

 

-0.081***

0.073***

0.061

0.032

 South

 

-0.063

0.111***

0.080

-0.007

 West

 

-0.069**

0.116***

0.055

-0.040

  1. Statistical significance compared to the reference category
  2. * p < 0.1, ** p < 0.05, *** p < 0.01