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Table 3 Adjusted odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals of comorbidities, reproductive and psychological health in AYA survivors by race/ethnicity

From: Racial differences in long-term social, physical, and psychological health among adolescent and young adult cancer survivors

 

NHW

aOR (95% CI)a

AA

aOR (95% CI)a

Hispanic

aOR (95% CI)a

Asian

aOR (95% CI)a

Comorbidities

 Cardiovascular disease

  Hypertension

reference

1.18 (1.03–1.36)

0.95 (0.86–1.04)

0.91 (0.83–0.99)

  Stroke

reference

1.09 (0.99–1.20)

0.99 (0.95–1.03)

0.97 (0.94–0.99)

  Angina/angina pectoris

reference

1.00 (0.93–1.06)

0.96 (0.93–1.00)

0.97 (0.93–1.01)

  Myocardial infarction

reference

1.00 (0.93–1.08)

0.98 (0.94–1.02)

0.96 (0.93–0.99)

  Obesity

reference

1.14 (0.98–1.32)

1.11 (0.96–1.28)

0.94 (0.84–1.06)

  Dyslipidemia

reference

0.99 (0.87–1.13)

0.91 (0.84–0.99)

0.89 (0.83–0.96)

  DM

reference

1.06 (0.97–1.15)

1.11 (1.02–1.20)

1.03 (0.98–1.09)

 Non-cardiovascular disease

  Arthritis

reference

1.03 (0.88–1.20)

0.88 (0.79–0.98)

0.75 (0.69–0.82)

  Thyroid disease

reference

0.97 (0.86–1.08)

1.02 (0.92–1.13)

0.85 (0.78–0.93)

  Asthma

reference

0.89 (0.77–1.04)

0.97 (0.85–1.10)

0.79 (0.73–0.87)

Reproductive healthb

 History of pregnant, yes

reference

1.08 (0.96–1.21)

1.08 (0.96–1.21)

1.00 (0.90–1.10)

 History of birth, yes

reference

1.05 (0.91–1.21)

1.08 (0.96–1.22)

0.99 (0.90–1.10)

Psychological health

 Daily activity limitation due to emotional problem, yes

reference

0.75 (0.39–1.42)

0.77 (0.46–1.28)

0.65 (0.47–0.88)

 Depression, PHQ-9 ≥ 10c

reference

1.00 (0.95–1.07)

0.97 (0.94–1.01)

1.07 (0.99–1.17)

 Suicide ideation, yes

reference

0.97 (0.93–1.06)

0.99 (0.93–1.06)

1.07 (1.01–1.14)

  1. AA African American, aOR Adjusted odds ratio, CI Confidence interval, DM Diabetes mellitus, NHW Non-Hispanic White
  2. aLogistic regression with adjusting age, sex, diagnosed age, survey year, and cancer type
  3. bFemale only
  4. cOnly include available PHQ-9 data in NHANES from 2007 to 2018 and K-NHANES from 2014 to 2018