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Table 3 Associations of maternal provisional daily intake (PDI) of DON with birth outcomes

From: Adverse associations between maternal deoxynivalenol exposure and birth outcomes: a prospective cohort study in China

 

Birth weight (g)

Birth length (cm)

Small for gestational age

β (95%CI)

β (95%CI)

Case (%)

OR (95%CI)

PDI

Ln-PDI

-23.69 (-38.99, -8.39)

-0.03 (-0.08, 0.02)

130 (8.45)

1.10 (0.94, 1.28)

Tertiles

 T1

ref

ref

35 (6.84)

ref

 T2

-23.99 (-69.98, 22.00)

0.02 (-0.14, 0.18)

41 (7.99)

1.23 (0.77, 1.98)

 T3

-82.88 (-129.10, -36.66)

-0.17 (-0.33, -0.01)

54 (10.53)

1.62 (1.03, 2.55)

 P for trend

 < 0.001

0.016

 

0.036

Dichotomous value

 < PMTDI

ref

ref

72 (7.30)

ref

 ≥ PMTDI

-79.79 (-119.09, -40.49)

-0.21 (-0.34, -0.07)

58 (10.51)

1.48 (1.02, 2.15)

  1. Abbreviations: PDI provisional daily intake, DON deoxynivalenol, PMTDI provisional maximum tolerable daily intake, OR odds ratio, CI, confidence interval
  2. Adjusted Model: adjusted for age, pre-pregnancy BMI, average personal income, education attainment, parity, abnormal pregnancy-labor history, morning sickness, alcohol intake, smoking, season of sample collection, infant sex, and gestational age at delivery