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Table 2 Baseline characteristics classified by genetic predisposition to alcohol metabolism according to PRS

From: Risk of newly developed atrial fibrillation by alcohol consumption differs according to genetic predisposition to alcohol metabolism: a large-scale cohort study with UK Biobank

 

Low tertile (n = 133,054)

Middle tertile (n = 132,363)

High tertile (n = 133,912)

P-value

Demographic data

 Age, years

56.9±8.0

56.8±8.0

56.8±8.0

0.015

 Sex, %

60,811(45.7)

60,469 (45.7)

60,701 (45.3)

<0.091

 BMI, kg/m2

27.3±4.7

27.4±4.7

27.4±4.8

<0.001

Past medical history, %

 Hypertension

34,487 (25.9)

34,950 (26.4)

35,442 (26.5)

0.002

 Diabetes mellitus

5273 (4.0)

5340 (4.0)

5535 (4.1)

0.081

 Myocardial infarction

7010 (5.3)

6993 (5.3)

7366 (5.5)

0.012

 Dyslipidemia

15,740 (11.8)

15,971 (12.1)

15,939 (11.9)

0.157

 Chronic kidney disease

5644 (4.2)

5505 (4.2)

5546 (4.1)

0.384

 Heart failure

4132 (3.1)

4183 (3.2)

4235 (#.2)

0.634

 Stroke

2744 (2.1)

2836 (2.1)

2875 (2.1)

0.233

Physical examination

 SBP, mmHg

138.2±18.5

138.4±18.7

138.4±18.7

<0.001

 DBP, mmHg

82.2±10.1

82.3±10.1

82.4±10.1

<0.001

Smoking, %

   

0.169

 Never smoker

72,788 (54.9)

72,298 (54.8)

73,213 (54.8)

 

 Ex-smoker

46,598 (35.2)

46,241 (35.1)

46,770 (35.0)

 

 Current smoker

13,182 (9.9)

13,388 (10.1)

13,508 (10.1)

 

Alcohol consumption, unit/day

2.1±2.7

2.2±2.8

2.3±2.9

<0.001

  1. BMI Body mass index, PRS Polygenic risk score, S(D)BP Systolic (diastolic) blood pressure