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Table 2 Diagnoses during the baseline and post-acute phasesa stratified by disposition during acute COVID-19

From: Substantial health and economic burden of COVID-19 during the year after acute illness among US adults not at high risk of severe COVID-19

  

No hospitalization

(n = 3546)

Hospitalization without ICU admission

(n = 164)

ICU admission

(n = 82)

ICD diagnosis description

ICD diagnosis code

Baseline phase, n (%)

Post-acute phase, n (%)

Change from baseline to post-acute phase,

Δ (% change)

Baseline phase, n (%)

Post-acute phase, n (%)

Change from baseline to post-acute phase,

Δ (% change)

Baseline phase, n (%)

Post-acute phase, n (%)

Change from baseline to post-acute phase,

Δ (% change)

Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism

D50-D89

96 (2.7)

242 (6.8)

146 (152.1)

6 (3.7)

20 (12.2)

14 (233.3)

1 (1.2)

12 (14.6)

11 (1100.0)

Endocrine, nutritional, and metabolic diseases

E00-E90

476 (13.4)

1008 (28.4)

532 (111.8)

19 (11.6)

67 (40.9)

48 (252.6)

6 (7.3)

43 (52.4)

37 (616.7)

Diseases of the nervous system

G00-G99

231 (6.5)

477 (13.5)

246 (106.5)

10 (6.1)

27 (16.5)

17 (170.0)

3 (3.7)

21 (25.6)

18 (600.0)

Diseases of the digestive system

K00-K95

326 (9.2)

560 (15.8)

234 (71.8)

21 (12.8)

39 (23.8)

18 (85.7)

3 (3.7)

18 (22.0)

15 (500.0)

Mental and behavioral disorders

F00-F99

349 (9.8)

582 (16.4)

233 (66.8)

7 (4.3)

23 (14.0)

16 (228.6)

2 (2.4)

20 (24.4)

18 (900.0)

Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue

L00-L99

383 (10.8)

585 (16.5)

202 (52.7)

12 (7.3)

31 (18.9)

19 (158.3)

2 (2.4)

16 (19.5)

14 (700.0)

External causes of morbidity and mortality

V00-Y99

96 (2.7)

137 (3.9)

41 (42.7)

5 (3.0)

9 (5.5)

4 (80.0)

1 (1.2)

2 (2.4)

1 (100.0)

Injury, poisoning, and certain other consequences of external causes

S00-T98

379 (10.7)

503 (14.2)

124 (32.7)

14 (8.5)

32 (19.5)

18 (128.6)

4 (4.9)

10 (12.2)

6 (150.0)

Diseases of the genitourinary system

N00-N99

558 (15.7)

726 (20.5)

168 (30.1)

16 (9.8)

27 (16.5)

11 (68.8)

2 (2.4)

23 (28.0)

21 (1050.0)

Factors influencing health status and contact with health services

Z00-Z99

2166 (61.1)

2834 (79.9)

668 (30.8)

79 (48.2)

120 (73.2)

41 (51.9)

31 (37.8)

60 (73.2)

29 (93.5)

Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

M00-M99

843 (23.8)

1063 (30.0)

220 (26.1)

37 (22.6)

59 (36.0)

22 (59.5)

11 (13.4)

31 (37.8)

20 (181.8)

Diseases of the eye and adnexa

H00-H59

280 (7.9)

354 (10.0)

74 (26.4)

16 (9.8)

27 (16.5)

11 (68.8)

7 (8.5)

7 (8.5)

0 (0.0)

Diseases of the ear and mastoid process

H60-H95

184 (5.2)

206 (5.8)

22 (12.0)

7 (4.3)

9 (5.5)

2 (28.6)

4 (4.9)

3 (3.7)

–1 (–25.0)

Symptoms, signs, and abnormal clinical laboratory findings not elsewhere classified

R00-R99

1715 (48.4)

1735 (48.9)

20 (1.2)

75 (45.7)

104 (63.4)

29 (38.7)

31 (37.8)

56 (68.3)

25 (80.6)

Certain infectious and parasitic diseases

A00-B99

574 (16.2)

430 (12.1)

–144 (–25.1)

24 (14.6)

26 (15.9)

2 (8.3)

8 (9.8)

23 (28.0)

15 (187.5)

Diseases of the respiratory system

J00-J99

1107 (31.2)

764 (21.5)

–343 (–31.0)

42 (25.6)

60 (36.6)

18 (42.9)

22 (26.8)

37 (45.1)

15 (68.2)

  1. ICD International Classification of Diseases, ICU intensive care unit
  2. aThe baseline period was the 12 months before the index date, and the post-acute phase spanned from 1 to 13 months after the index date