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Table 3 New medication prescriptions during baseline and post-acute phasesa in the overall population (N = 3792)

From: Substantial health and economic burden of COVID-19 during the year after acute illness among US adults not at high risk of severe COVID-19

USC medication class description

Baseline phase, n (%)

Post-acute phase, n (%)

Change from baseline to post-acute phase,

Δ (% change)

Hormones

228 (6.0)

658 (17.4)

430 (188.6)

Vascular agents

130 (3.4)

277 (7.3)

147 (113.1)

Musculoskeletal

153 (4.0)

249 (6.6)

96 (62.7)

Antihyperlipidemic agents

148 (3.9)

239 (6.3)

91 (61.5)

Neurological/neuromuscular disorders

118 (3.1)

190 (5.1)

72 (61.0)

Analgesics

302 (8.0)

485 (12.8)

183 (60.6)

Psychotherapeutic drugs

354 (9.3)

560 (14.8)

206 (58.2)

Gastrointestinal

191 (5.0)

285 (7.5)

94 (49.2)

Ophthalmic preparations

112 (3.0)

157 (4.1)

45 (40.2)

Genitourinary

168 (4.4)

235 (6.2)

67 (39.9)

Antinauseants

162 (4.3)

213 (5.6)

51 (31.5)

Antiarthritics

381 (10.0)

492 (13.0)

111 (29.1)

Dermatologicals

139 (3.7)

171 (4.5)

32 (23.0)

Thyroid therapy

105 (2.8)

129 (3.4)

24 (22.9)

Anti-fungal agents

206 (5.4)

236 (6.2)

30 (14.6)

Contraceptives

278 (7.3)

281 (7.4)

3 (1.1)

Anti-infectives, systemic

1020 (26.9)

928 (24.5)

–92 (–9.0)

Respiratory therapy

469 (12.4)

369 (9.7)

–100 (–21.3)

Antivirals

287 (7.6)

147 (3.9)

–140 (–48.8)

Cough/cold/flu preparations

302 (8.0)

80 (2.1)

–222 (–73.5)

  1. USC Uniform System of Classification
  2. aThe baseline period was the 12 months before the index date, and the post-acute phase spanned from 1 to 13 months after the index date