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Table 2 Geometric mean ratio, geometric mean fold increase, and seroconversion and 95% CI of specific antibody responses (AUC) to S1, RBD, and neutralizing antibody titer in the BBIBP-CorV and RCP groups over the predefined study time schedule

From: Immunogenicity and safety of RAZI recombinant spike protein vaccine (RCP) as a booster dose after priming with BBIBP-CorV: a parallel two groups, randomized, double blind trial

 

Neutralizing antibody titera

Anti-SARS-CoV-2 S1 IgG levelb AUCc

Anti-SARS-CoV-2 RBD IgG levelAUC

BBIBP-CorV

RCP

BBIBP-CorV

RCP

BBIBP-CorV

RCP

GMFI (95% CI)e

Baseline

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

 Day 14

2.77 (2.26–3.39)

21.51 (16.35–28.32)

4.41 (3.66–5.32)

15.66 (12.58–19.16)

4.33 (3.58–5.25)

18.22 (14.66–22.64)

 Day 90

48.62 (29.27–80.77)

90.22 (48.98–166.18)

4.92 (3.27–7.44)

8.37 (4.86–13.20)

5.39 (3.55–8.18)

9.34 (5.65–15.45)

 Day 180

28.02 (17.18–45.72)

83.08 (45.75–150.91)

4.18 (2.74–6.37)

7.05 (4.13–12.04)

4.35 (2.84–6.66)

7.23 (4.17–12.51)

GMR (95% CI)f

 Baseline

Ref

0.88 (0.63–1.22)

Ref

0.92 (0.70–1.21)

Ref

0.90 (0.68–1.19)

 Day 14

Ref

6.81 (5.32–8.72)

Ref

3.17 (2.73–3.70)

Ref

3.67 (3.14–4.30)

 Day 90

Ref

1.77 (1.15–2.72)

Ref

2.03 (1.57–2.64)

Ref

2.20 (1.65–2.94)

 Day 180

Ref

2.37 (1.62–3.47)

Ref

1.73 (1.35–2.21)

Ref

1.81 (1.38–2.39)

Seroconversion, n/N (95% CI)g

 Day 14

69/211, 33% (26–39)

157/202, 78% (71–83)

99/202, 49% (42–56)

152/195, 78% (72–83)

100/202, 49% (42–56)

157/195, 80% (74–850)

 Day 90

55/59, 93% (84–98)

39/42, 93% (80–98)

29/59, 49% (36–61)

25/41, 60% (45–75)

32/59, 54% (41–66)

25/41, 60% (44–75)

 Day 180

42/48, 87% (75–95)

36/37, 97% (85–99)

24/48, 50% (36–64)

24/38, 63% (48–78)

25/48, 52% (38–66)

23/38, 61% (45–76)

  1. The number of participants at each time point may be different due to spoilage of blood samples in the laboratory and withdrawal from the study
  2. aWere assessed via a conventional virus neutralization test
  3. bWere measured using house ELISA kits and specific COVID-19 antigens (Native Antigen, UK)
  4. cArea under the curve
  5. dGeometric mean
  6. eGeometric mean fold increase
  7. fGeometric mean ratio
  8. g4-fold increase compared to the baseline in neutralizing antibody titer or specific IgG antibody level (AUC)