Table 4 Cox proportional hazards regression models for the association between proteomic sleep score and sleep duration with incident diabetes mellitus. Analyses are mutually adjusted for proteomic sleep score and sleep duration

Proteomic score Q1^a

1.52***

(1.28, 1.81)

1.48***

(1.24, 1.77)

1.27**

(1.06, 1.53)

Proteomic score Q5^a

1.22*

(1.01, 1.48)

1.25*

(1.03, 1.52)

1.20

(0.99, 1.45)

Sleep duration Q1 (4.00–6.57 h)

1.33*

(1.02, 1.74)

1.26

(0.96, 1.66)

1.27

(0.96, 1.67)

Sleep duration Q2 (6.64–7.14 h)

1.34*

(1.01, 1.77)

1.34*

(1.01, 1.77)

1.29

(0.97, 1.71)

Sleep duration Q3 (7.21–7.57 h)

Reference

Reference

Reference

Sleep duration Q4 (7.64–8.00 h)

1.27

(0.97, 1.66)

1.26

(0.96, 1.65)

1.25

(0.95, 1.64)

Sleep duration Q5 (8.14–11.00 h)

1.46*

(1.08, 1.97)

1.42*

(1.05, 1.93)

1.42*

(1.04, 1.93)